Literature as a Medium Which Conveys the Culture of the ...

The goal of this newspaper is to get familiar foreign language course instructors with the success of using literature like a mean of bridging the cultural gap between learners and the target language. It will likewise discuss how teaching materials can help pupils become more successful communicators inside the target language and at the same time thus, making them appreciate additional cultures different from their own. This can lead to say that, one of the main functions training literature within a foreign language class room is to act as a medium to transmit the lifestyle of the goal language of the people who speak the language in which it is drafted.

Therefore , fictional texts will offer to the college students a colorful world that reflects the culture of the dialect community. Because readers; college students get involved within these kinds of texts, they come to understand how the characters in such literary works experience life and exactly how they speak and behave in various settings.

However , the study of books can be considered like a method in which students may dive in to the cultural connection with the language throughout the imagery and metaphors stated in a provided text, as Gray highlights: College students learn to view a world through another’s vision, observing human being values, different kind of living and learning about that others live completely different societies. they will understand and turn broadly mindful of the cultural, political, famous, cultural events happening within a given contemporary society.. The position of materials in terminology teaching Books, when thought as a subject of study, is usually an activity that requires and uses language (O’Sullivan, 1991).

Ganakumaran et ing (2003) stated that it is also called the big L that is targeted on the literariness of a text message. It is an sort of language used and a context intended for language make use of. Literature can be considered a channel in which students’ appreciation of different system terminology organization can be developed. Therfore, studying books, on the whole, might not be considered as a reaction but rather as an connection between the target audience, the copy writer and their civilizations.

From an other parameter, the teaching of literature in foreign language classes is essential and can be used being a perfect tool to promote and accelerate the teaching and learning process Carter and Extended (1991). Quite simply, literature has contributed in helping the students to explore knowledge, promote all their literacy creation and fosters their language proficiency. Likewise, literature may provide successful, attitudinal and experiential elements which will encourage students to read McKay (1982).

As a matter of fact, Obeidat (1997) declared that literature features much to supply than dialect would normally do, as it has increased freedom as it appreciates no linguistic barriers which could refrain each of our ability to employ language. Therefore , it is unquestionable that literary works helps to improve students’ command word of language and the capability to use it freely, not exclusively as a linguistic, but as a cultural, mental, social and psychological method of phrase. In terms of employing literature to train language, Brumfit and Carter (1986) asserted that literary texts not merely can grip the reader’s imagination more strongly but they may also be promoted for the examination of language at the job.

Littlewood (2005) also noticed that even though such text messaging were mostly valuable pertaining to developing studying skills, it might be exploited for purposes just like explaining grammar teaching and indicating various kinds of language usage. As literary text messages contain vocabulary intended for indigenous speakers, literature stands as a model for language learners to become familiar with several forms and conventions (Collie and Slater, 1991). That contain real samples of grammatical set ups and vocabulary items, the literary text messages raise learners’ awareness of kids of the focus on language and advance their competence in all of the language skills (Povey, 1967).

Second, using literature in language teaching has got the advantage of rendering cultural advice about the target language. Literary text messaging increase language learners’ insight into the country plus the people whose language is being learnt (Collie and Slater, 1991), which fosters learners’ ability to interpret discourse in different social and cultural focus on language contexts (Savvidou, 2004).. Literature since an tools that encourages the knowledge from the culture Instructing literature stimulates the creativity of the pupils and grows their crucial abilities by getting them associated with interpreting the different symbols and meanings present in the text.

They turn to be more fruitful and daring when they understand the richness and diversity with the language. Consequently , it is vital in the event that educators make a harmonious fictional atmosphere, they might enable their students to immerse themselves in the tale by turning the class into a social island where students connect to the text, discuss different opinions about the settings, the style, the language.

Research workers have identified that the advantages of using literature in 3 core areas: First, materials is beneficial to language development( John and Louis, 1987; Morgan, 98; Myonghee, 2004; Sage, 1987); second, literary works enhances the knowledge of ulture and society which can be too difficult to be captured by any single bit of expository publishing; Third, materials fosters essential thinking by offering readers multiple perspectives especially in books with issues including immigration, social differences, social upheavals (Edmondson 1995/6). David Lye (2003) believed that literature catches the difficulties of the human situation, showing (dramatically, imaginatively, compellingly) the reasons and the meanings of ideals, and the technicalities of our activities.

It also permits us imaginatively to inhabit the lives, the experiences, the meanings of others. Lye(2003) added that literature challenges the sentimentalization of values, and others distortions of values which will serve the ends in the powerful, the opportunistic, and people who want only to serve their own desires, via an other parameter, literature explores and shows conflicts inside the culture itself, conflicts in the values and ideas from the culture, the conflict of social teams (ethnic, racial, class, sexuality, religious and so forth), moreover, it offers a feeling of identity and community, simply by establishing and founding narratives which get the essence’ of what typifies the culture or community, or perhaps by dramatizing those particular stories and images which provide the culture a sense of common which means and goal.

4. Applying literature and culture in language teaching classroom In terms of learning a new language there might be no substitute for actually moving into a country where this language is voiced. Besides, educating literature does not mean, limit college students to take a passive role but to promote students to get engaged proactively within the focus on language. However , foreign language professors can provide literary texts best by turning their books classes into a community in which students may engage themselves actively while using culture plus the language they can be studying and where the emphasis in class could possibly be on cultural experience rather than cultural consciousness.

As Duff and Maley point out, literature offers general themes which are relevant to students’ own experience, it is also an image that shows and heightens each learner’s perception in the social world. Thus, fictional texts happen to be opened to multiple understanding and interactions. Students simply cannot remain unaggressive if they are to interpret and understand what they can be reading.

They are placed in an active interactional role in working with and making perception of the target language well guided by the teacher, they have to actively participate and interact with one another. Literature and culture in foreign language teaching can provide linguistic and imaginative elements and perspectives to students. Through literature along with culture, students could have the chance to establish a reference to the target dialect and recognize that their own personal, social, cultural and historic contexts have been influenced with a foreign language and a foreign tradition and how, in a symbiotic method, this other culture continues to be nourished.

Culture, on the other hand, provides an interdisciplinary field that includes artsy discourses, sociable conventions, and reflexive impacts. It opens the door for students to improve their understanding of the target culture as they can contemplate and critically touch upon people’s life-style, values, behaviour, and philosophy, and consider how these ingredients can have an effect in linguistic categories and forms. Without a doubt, language identified a real guy in literary works, and they are injected in traditions.