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History, Epidemiology

Background of Thomas Sydenham (Father of Clinical Observation) Name: Thomas Sydenham Particular date of Labor and birth: 10 December 1624 Host to Birth: Wynford Eagle Education: * Started the study of medicine at Magdalene Hall, Oxford in 1642 * After 2 several weeks interrupted his studies to participate in the civil war on the parliamentary side 2. He went back to the school in 1645 to enter Wadham College to become physician * Received his Bachelor of drugs in 1648 * Researched with Captain christopher Wren about natural scientists conducting physiological experiment by Oxford Achievements: Become a “Captain Sydenham in the first municipal war in 1654 2. Married with Mary Gee (1654) 5. Nominated to Parliament in 1659 (but not elected) * Become a licentiate from the Royal College or university of Medical professional * Received a doctorate from Pembroke College, Cambridge (1676) 12 months of Loss of life: 1689 Source of death: Gouty arthritis and Renal disease (left three sons: William (also a physician), Henry and James) Contribution of Jones Sydenham for the Medic Community It was in London in the middle of the 1650’s Jones Sydenham started out his exacting studies of epidemics. There is much contribution that has been created by him during his research about epidemics.

The contribution that he previously been made was: * Constitute the basic publication on fever on 1666 * Observationes Medicae a regular textbook for 2 centuries in 1676 5. Presented the idea of an epidemic constitution, Eg.

Conditions in the environment which cause the happening of serious diseases (1683) * This individual noted the hyperlink between fleas and typhus fever * Introduced opium into medical practice the first to work with iron-deficiency anaemia * Treatment fever with fresh air and cooling beverage was a marked improvement on the sweating methods recently employed 2. Moderate take care of smallpox through the use of cinchona “Sydenham’s chorea also known as. St Vitus Dance 5. Differentiation among gout and rheumatism, scarlet fever and measles, wechselfieber and other fever, and chorea and St Vitus Boogie * Create a description regarding dysentery, pneumonia, mental disease, tuberculosis, autorit?, trigeminal neuralgia, croup and syphilis There are a few of statement that was a Thomas Sydenham’s contribution continues to be revolutionized simply by medical practice in seventeenth century you will find: * Breakthrough discovery of circulation by Harvey

* A philosophy of science by Bacon Disease by Ramazzini * Microscopic revelation simply by Malpighi and Leewnhoek Idea, concept, theory and virtually any thought by simply Thomas Sydenham One of the renowned Thomas Sydenham’s theories is usually Sydenham’s chorea and also referred to as St . Vitus Dance. Breakthrough by him on seventeenth century. Sydenham’s chorea Definition: The disease that characterized by quick or uncoordinated jerking movement affecting mainly the face, feet and palm. Causes: 5. Cerebra vascular accidents * Collegen vascular disease 5. Drugs intoxication * Hyperthyroidism Wilson’s disease * Huntington’s disease 2. Infectious disease Treatment: * Penicillin 2. Behavioral and emotional alterations may go before the activity disorders 5. Haloperidol, pimozide, clonidine * Treatment with steroids Certainly one of famous viewpoint by Jones Sydenham: “A disease, even so much the causes may be adverse to the human body, is usually nothing more than an attempt of Character, who strives with may possibly and main to restore the fitness of the patient by the elimination of the morbid humor Medical Declaration, section you, chapter 1 )