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Reflection intended for “I Know Why the Caged Chicken Sings” Subjective This dissertation consists of 3 sections. The first section, a brief synopsis of the book “I understand why caged bird sings” is provided. At the second part, 3 insights after reading the book will be introduced.

That may be, metaphor of caged bird, power of literacy, and power of silence. At the last section, discipline-specific reassurance that relevant to the key character of book is definitely stated. Suite of the Text This autobiography is Maya Angelou’s approaching of age history, and uses Marguerite’s (called “My’ or “Maya” simply by her brother) life in the age of three to seventeen.

In this story, Angelou while the storyteller, tells the audience about her experiences as an African American girl moving into the The southern area of United States and her challenges with racism and becoming raped at eight years old. The publication reveals the how your woman overcomes these types of difficulties and transforms in a self-possessed, dignified young woman, capable of responding to bias. Her maturity is mainly attained by her grandmother, Momma, the power of literacy, and the like around her. The book starts with Marguerite at 3 years old.

At 3, she was sent to Plastic stamps, Arkansas, with her big brother Bailey to live with her grandmother and crippled uncle. Momma possesses a products store in the Stamps, and her shop is a center of the African American community. Cathedral, school, plus the store happen to be main areas that very little Maya and her brother live around. They are acquainted with African American existence in Stamps which is optimistic in the morning just before they go to slice the silk cotton, then turns dissatisfied and disappointed later in the day when they go back from the silk cotton field.  Read also Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

Stamps is a place the place that the black world and white world is clearly special. Segregation makes them feel fear and hate towards the white-colored people in Stamps. Maya and her brother’s relatively peaceful life is disturbed by way of a father’s physical appearance at Stamps. He requires them to St Louis, Missouri, to live with their mother. After, Maya was raped simply by her single mother’s boyfriend. Following her mom’s boyfriend’s fatality, Maya misconceives that her words lead him to his death, and then the lady refuses to speak.

This generate her mom feel confusion, therefore she decides to send her children to Stamps again. In Stamps, Maya meets Mrs. Bertha Bouquets, who supplies her with books to encourage her love of reading and helps her in order to through her shell. After, Momma determines to send her grandchildren with their mother in San Francisco, A bunch of states, to protect all of them from the dangers of racism in Stamps. Before Maya participants, she becomes first Dark-colored female streetcar conductor in San Francisco.

During her final year of high school, she worries that she might be a saphic girls and initiates sexual intercourse with a teenage son. Later, your woman finds out that she is pregnant. Maya provides birth at the end of the book and starts her voyage to adulthood by acknowledging her part as a mom. Insights You Obtained from Scanning this Text Metaphor of Caged Bird In this text, the cage can be used to imply many things. In young Maya’s eyes, being black is similar to living in a cage, the girl always imagines she could escape via her dark-colored skin.

Additionally , her uncle’s handicapped body is his individual cage. Black laborers in the Stamps organic cotton field are usually being caged, because they are consistently doing a similar labor work day after day time, but their your life does not seem to change. It can be still very tough, they can be like the caged bird simply cannot go everywhere. When the “powhitetrash” girls ridicule Momma, Internet looks throughout the window and watches the entire process of Momma being ridiculed by these types of girls. The girl was upset and wanted to yell at them yet she wasn’t able to, like the caged bird.

By reading this text message, I could know the dimensions of the severer victimization from racism and the influences of segregation on African American person’s life at that time. When Maya firstly comes across the white community in Stamps, she feels dread and perceives the white-colored people you will find un-human. Segregation produces disbelief between the two groups and escalates the conflict. Benefits of Literacy Cyber is frightened about the power of words after the death of Mr. Freeman, and refuses to speak. Following she dates back to Stamps, Maya met Mrs. Bloom, who promotes her studying of catalogs.

Books turn into a refuge in her staggering childhood. Internet finds characters of a book to make impression of her bewildering community. She also uses catalogs as a way of coping with her rape. In the literacy, Internet gets comfort and ease, literacy grows her thought and permits her to believe independently without taking into account the unsaid rules of society during that time. Literacy as well enhances Maya’s ability of thinking, that lets her have better understanding of himself, elaborates her thought, and makes her get a stronger person. In addition , literacy inspires her to think what true human being dignity is usually.

It is very lucky for Cyber to find a way to dealing, as McPherson says, “if there is one particular stable element in Angelou’s junior it is a dependence upon catalogs. ” (McPherson, 1990, pp. 215). I wonder the particular most sensible characteristic of any human being is. The answer I found from this publication is not the color of skin, socioeconomic status, or power, it is the self-determined capacity to not permits others to determine the value of themselves, because everybody is equally sensible. Power of Peace and quiet Maya’s grandma is a quite successful Black woman in the African American community in Plastic stamps.

However , Momma and Momma’s family usually suffered from hurtful attacks. Using one occasion, Momma is teased and taunged by “powhithetrash” girls. Cyber sees Momma through the home window coping with ignorance while staying dignified. The moment these ladies go to leave, Momma says to them “Bye, Miz”. After seeing just how Momma combats with racism, Maya knows racism may be fought devoid of impudence, although instead with dignity. For the another celebration, Momma covers Uncle Willies in a vegetable bin to safeguard him by Ku Klux Klan raiders, because at that time, it was hard for a dark-colored man receive protection from law enforcement.

Momma selects very genuine ways to protect her along with shows to little Internet what fact dignity is definitely. Discipline-Specific Knowledge that You Think is Relevant to this Primary Character In the event that Maya is actually a client, what should a practitioner carry out with Internet? At first, the counselor must decide the time that Maya come to find out him or her. Cyber has come to view the counselor following she has recently been raped. While described available, after this occurrence, Maya refused to speak and closed their self to the outside world. Consequently , it can be presumed that this period is the 1st crisis in Maya’s existence.

At the beginning of the counseling session, establishing a good relationship is important. Sexual misuse involves unfaithfulness of the infant’s trust. The effect of such behavior the child whom survives lovemaking abuse feel that it is difficult to allow them to trust other folks. Therefore , the counselor must make a tremendous effort to generate a good connection with Cyber. We can utilize things that Maya likes in the beginning in the session. While known from the text, Mrs. Bertha Plants introduces literature to Internet and inspire her appreciate of reading books.

Therefore , we can talk about characters or authors of books, or perhaps whatever can bring her fascination. After developing a good romantic relationship with Maya and ensuring she is willing to talk, the counselor will perform assessment. Through talking with Maya, the counselor may comprehend Maya’s feelings, her coping manners, her awareness about the incident, her developmental duties, and her ecosystem. By the end of the analysis, two primary issues may well emerge. That is, trauma coming from sexual mistreatment and racism-related issues, including obsession with race and an id issue.

It is known that counselors are ethically and legally mandated to report suspicions of child lovemaking abuse to authorities (Miller, Dove, & Miller, 2007). Therefore , creating and revealing the suspected sexual misuse of Maya is the counselor’s first job. In the specific counseling treatment, the counselor needs to consider that treatment issues for child victims of rape typically contains many symptoms. Some of these symptoms include anger, trust issues, social revulsion, self-blame, mental dysregulation, dissociation, eating disorders, self-injury, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Budrionis & Jongsma, 2003).

Previous exploration suggests cognitive-behavioral approaches “reduce the impact” of (child) sexual abuse (Berliner & Elliot, 2002), and are more effective than encouraging therapy to promote improvements in children’s know-how about body security skills (Deblinger, Stauffer, & Steer, 2001). The counselor could apply cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to identify unbalanced thinking, like how Cyber thought being raped and Mr. Freeman’s death had been caused by her, modify morals, facilitate concerning others in several ways, and changes Maya’s behaviors associated with her stress.

Next, the counselor needs to deal with the racism-related problems that Maya is definitely experiencing. Mix model of psychological nigrescense (the process of turning into Black)(Cross, the year of 1971, 1991, 95, Hall & Cross, & Freedle, 1972) indicated the fact that evolution through the pre-encounter for the internalization stage reflects a movement kind psychological dysfunction to internal health. Facts from the publication supports an assumption that Maya is within her pre-encounter stage, wherever individuals knowingly or without conscious thought devalue their particular Blackness and concurrently benefit White ideals and techniques.

This can be viewed when Maya often imagines that one day she will escapes from her black skin area and become a blond and blue-eyed white colored girl. Photography equipment Americans by pre-encounter level evidence self-hate, low self-esteem, and poor mental health (Vandiver. 2001), whereas Photography equipment Americans with the greatest internalization of ethnic identity report the highest do it yourself –esteem (Pierre & Mahalik, 2005). Apparently accepting who have you happen to be and staying proud of your self are important for Dark-colored to maintain mental health. Nevertheless , long trip needs to be gone through in order to make changes.

For changing the notion of herself and her perceptions to African Us citizens, the counselor could present Maya with a movies or books of outstanding African Americans. Facing racism, Neal-Barnette and Crowther (2000) identified that parents who focusing on human beliefs and neglecting the function of race more likely make children’s higher levels of social anxiety, especially with Dark-colored peers. It implies, for Africa Americans, it is crucial for parents definitely prevent racism by acknowledging existence of racism, putting this issue available, and guiding their children to confront racism.

In Maya’s case, the counselor could refer to Prosecute and Sue (2007)’s suggestion. That is, the counselor can employ along with community support systems. Specifically, members of the family and also other important people (brother, Momma, uncle, teacher, etc . ) in Maya’s life could be asked to fulfill together in Momma’s home, and then each of the members may share information regarding their struggles and look for identity. File suit and Drag into court (2007) mentioned that, utilization of these approaches, derived from Black experience, can lead to personal personal strength. Reference Angelou, M. (1971).

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Shades of Black: Diversity in African American personality. Philadelphia: temple University Press. Cross, W. E. (1995). The mindset of Nigrescence: Revising the Cross version. In T. G. Ponterotto, J. M. Casas, L. A. Suzuki, & C. M. Alexander(Eds. ), Handbook of multicultural counseling (PP. 93-122). 1, 000 Oaks, CA: Sage. Deblinger, E., Stauffer, L. N., & Steer, R. A. (2001). Comparison efficacies of supportive and cognitive behavioral group treatments for young kids who have been sexually assaulted and their nonoffending mothers. Kid Maltreatment, 6 (4), 332-343. Hall, T. S., Get across, W. E. & Freedle, R. (1972). Stages inside the development of Black awareness: An exploratory exploration. In R. L. Roberts (Ed. ), Black mindset (pp. 156-165). New Yourk: Harper & Row. Neal-Barnett, A. M., & Crowther, J. H. (2000). To become female, midsection class, stressed, and Black. Psychology of Women Quarterly, twenty four, 129-136 McPherson, Dolly A. (1990). Order out of Chaos: The autobiographical Performs of Maya Angelou. New york city: Peter Lang Publishing. Callier, K. M., Dove, M. K., & Miller, S. M. (2007, October). A counselor’s tips for child intimate abuse: Avoidance, reporting and treatment tactics.

Paper based on a program offered at the Connection for Counselor Education and Supervision Convention, Columbus, OH YEA. Pierre, Meters. R., & Mahalik, M. R. (2005). Examining Africa self-consciousness and Black racial identity because predictors of Black mens psychological wellbeing. Cultural Variety and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 11, 28-40. Sue, M. W., & Sue, D. (2007). Counselling the Broadly Diverse: Theory and Practice. (5th Ed). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Kids. Vandiver, M. J. (2001). Psychological nigrescence revisited: advantages and overview. Journal of Multicultural counseling and Advancement, 29, 165-173.