Family Structure Essay

Fuzy In the present research paper, we need to discuss research which has been accomplished on the Bengali community situating in the lowlands (Tarai) with the Udham Singh Nagar area of Uttarakhand and the a result of Modernization and Globalization on the family framework on this community. Its historicity lies in the very fact that the French community living in the lowlands of Udham Singh Nagar has every come from East Pakistan (Now Bangladesh) and mainly from the three districts viz. Khulna, Faridpur and Jasaur.

Keywords: Impact of Globalization, FamilyStructure, Population Exchange Policy INTRO Ever since the expansion of man civilization, modify has remained a regular part of just about every society even though there have been different versions in its condition and guidelines. At distinct phases of growth processes of modify have damaged the various aspects of society. The processes of sociable change just like: Modernization, Westernization, Urbanization and Sanskritization have contributed a whole lot in changing the Society.

In the decade of 90’s, the policy of Liberalization in the economic field, has resulted in repeated exchanges and a huge increase in the import-export between nations, and the advancement various modes of connection has made the social exchanges between nations around the world possible and straightforward. These social contacts had been defined as globalization have also influenced the various aspects of American indian society. The primary unit of society and also primary way to obtain socialization is usually family.

The family is influenced by effects of Globalization. Though is it doesn’t fact that processes like- Industrialization and Modernization have impact on the traditional composition of friends and family in the early years, however the changes have been completely rapid in the recent years on the Indian rural society, which has also passed through Globalization and Information Revolution along with other sociable changes. Globalization is a idea of the breakthrough of a culture that is based on the global outlook.

Globalization is definitely outcome of numerous social and cultural relationships between the public. The section of Rehabilitation of Indian Government acquired done ample work for rehabiliting this community in the lowlands (Tarai) of Udham Singh Nagar. (Dehradun, Haridwar, Udham Singh Nagar and Champawat). The present conventional paper is in reference to the Udham Singh Nagar districts underneath the Gadarpur Tehsil and within it the Dineshpur community and about 36 neighborhoods surrounding this, and the French families undergoing change in their particular family structure. For the study around thirty six villages in and around the Dineshpur town and in addition from the adjacent residential colonies around 6th villages were chosen of through calculated sample method.

Thereafter pertaining to random sampling the Lotto method was applied out of which 300 respondents (50 persons every village) had been taken into consideration to get analyzing the role of globalization issues family framework. All the 300 respondents (male and female) were your head of their particular families. This kind of study was based on the explorative and descriptive study design.

The main basis of the study was the primary data, that has been collected throughout the quasi participant observation and through the interview schedule. Through this research, pertaining to the collection of required details the supplementary data was also used on two significant aspects of all of the changes in the family members structure were being kept in mind when conducting the study (a) changes in family composition (b) A great analysis has also been done for the change in the family features in the present scenario.

Change in the first element of family framework has been responded by the subsequent point: Enhancements made on the Structure of Family Due to the affect of Modernization and The positive effect, there has been distinct change in the family framework and the original structure of family has been undergoing adjustments. The nuclear Family has become the fashion which is taking the host to joint family members system. In the past, the joint family program was much prevalent through this community.

But in the younger generation elemental family strategy is practiced at larger range. During research it also arrived limelight that in the past majority of the families were huge, but in the modern day time the family size has been changing rapidly. The table provided below shows the family framework and scale the French community placing the lowlands (Tarai) area of Udham Singh Nagar section.

The above mentioned desk infers that about 28 percent family members belong to large-size and arrive under the category of joint family systems. The entire numbers of people in these people are usually previously mentioned 07. On the other hand 73 percent nuclear families are of small and medium size in addition to these people the total numbers of members tend not to exceed ’07. Here, it can be said that through this community the family size has reduced. In the process of globalization, the relationship between husband and wife has also been through change in this kind of community.

About 51 percent respondents have recognized changes in the husbandwife relationship, while 49 percent respondents include denied of any alter. From the research survey, it has come to the notice that in the present00 times almost all of the women will not consider their partners because parmeshwar (Everything) or like God and are keen on taking them because companion. This tendency have been found much on an raising way among the educated people, while this kind of move have been found much less among the less-educated and illiterate classes. With the increase with the educated mass, the rights in regard to family power and decision-making have also improved in some way or perhaps the other.

Now the wife also reserves the right to take decisions and her decisions are considered to become important. The brand new evolved powers that are the epitomes of change in the present day age nevertheless have not much influence for the concept of friends and family authority, yet even then if they have ended the monopoly of men in regards to decision making inside the family. Right now in the family, most of the decisions are taken by both guy and female with the same respect and consideration to each-other’s landscapes.

The tendency of respondents in regards to family power and decision-making in the changing scenario is definitely demonstrates in the table given below: Table installment payments on your The Tendency in terms of Family-Authority and Decision-Making in the Changing Situation Sl. No . 1 2 3 5 5 6th 7 Characteristics of Decision Education related decision of kids Family expenditure related decisions Decision regarding Professional future of young family members Decision regarding agricultural work Decision relating to marriage Decision regarding the appearance of Friends Decision with regards to property buying/house building etc . Just Husband seventy eight (27) 78(26) 99(33) 93(31) 87(29) 102(34) 108(36) Simply Wife 53 (11) 51(17) 24(08) 42(14) 63(21) 18(06) 36 (12) Husband-Wife the two 186 (62) 171(57) 177(59) 165(55) 150(50) 180(60) 156(52) Total 300 300 300 300 three hundred 300 three hundred Percentage 100 100 75 100 100 100 90 It is crystal clear from the above pointed out table that there have been definite changes in the family-authority and decision-making.

The position of wife and women has gained importance in the present occasions compared to the past. In every type of family decisions, the part of female and her decisions are getting to be decisive and important. The main cause of this has been the growing recognition among women for his or her rights and duties, because of this it can be deduced that the positive effect has brought changes through different means of independence communication.

There have been increase in the independence of women in every ball of lifestyle. In this collection, around 56 percent respondents have accepted this fact while forty-four percent respondents have rejected this inference. The participants who have approved this inference agree to that that the women liberation has increased because of the effect of method of communications and information trend. There has recently been a partial difference in the marriage guidelines; in accordance to this kind of a few respondents agree to that that the regional Hindu traditions of matrimony have been a part of their classic Hindu relationship system and so modernizing their own marriage rituals.

The kinship relations have started losing their importance and this simple fact has also been accepted by 59 percent respondents and rejected simply by 41 percent respondents. The respondents who have accepted this kind of have said that the kinship relationships are not offered much importance. Most of the people connect with other contact over the technological means of connection like: Phone, Mobile phone etc . In the French community, the rights in the senior associates and their individual roles inside the family have also been declining daily.

The privileges of the mature members have distributed amongst other family and their children. The family members system has taken over the democratic principles of living avoiding the ancient dictatorial set up. There has also been increase in the lack of stability in the friends and family because of social relations amongst members.

On this factor, 57 percent respondents possess agreed to this while 43 percent respondents chose to argue. The respondents who have approved this instability says which the mutual relation among the family members has suffered a set back. This kind of instability features accursed due to influence info revolution, embrace distance between the family members, increase in modern education and financial independence of men and women. The top of the friends and family suffers deficiencies in supporting side from their family members. Today’s family are less concerned with collective responsibility but have a tendency for home interest and his/her individual profit.

So , there has been an ever-increasing tendency among peoples to get a personalized look at of everything plus the values like cooperation and sacrifice are certainly not followed by the members of the family. Other changes in the family structure with the secondary level can be stated by the following point: Enhancements made on the Features of Family members There have been changes in the familystructure due to the influence of the positive effect and together the function of friends and family has also been improved. The sociable and social function from the family has also undergone a change which is maintained 59 percent respondents while forty one percent respondents did not accept it.

The respondents who have agreed to this kind of change possess accepted that modernization features replaced traditionality, influence details revolution, increasing importance of cash, impact of modern education and impact of western education, culture & ideology have got caused huge changes in family members structure from this community. There has been lessening of mutuality and cordiality in relationship inside the family. In the Bengali families, the impact of globalization as well as the nature of relations are much evident. The lessening of mutual ties in between the members of the family is definitely shown in the table given below: Table a few. The Tendency in regards to Decrease in the Mutual Relationships among Users of Family members Sl.

Number 1 a couple of 3 5 5 Characteristics of Relations More Intimate Close Formal Sour Contact Total No . of Participants 21 132 120 twenty seven 300 Percentage 07 forty-four 40 09 100 Stand No . 03 shows that regarding 51 percent participants have loved cordial associations with their loved ones. These respondents feels that even from this phase of change the shared relations haven’t suffered virtually any decline and the relations closeness is intact as there was in the past. It will be easy because members have due respect for every single other.

A lot of the respondents who may have expressed this view are traditional and conventional in their thoughts and attitudes. These types of respondents will not approve of this change in the family-structure as a result of ongoing process of globalization. Alternatively 49 percent respondents have got accepted that there associations have bitter and formal relations inside the family. These kinds of respondents acknowledge that there were adverse a result of globalization in maintaining ties between the members. In our stage, the close mutual and cordial relationships that were existing in the relatives during the past had been replaced by formal interactions that have received primary importance, as persons find significantly less time in retaining relations.

The function in regards to marriage rituals, procedures also have seen improvements. There has already been slight difference in the attitude of the people of this community in regard to widow remarriage and divorce. Those have decided to it that widow remarriage and the marriage of a desunion becomes important as the women gets support and companionship for the remainder of her your life. It as well apply in regard to divorce, that they agree which it can also be implemented or practiced to keep the family stress free and possess a good ambience inside.

Most of the participants are resistant to the practice of dowry and consider it while an wicked practice plus they want to eradicate this completely. The utilization of make up and cosmetics and so forth among the girls has also undergone a change. The application of cosmetics, beauty-enhancers etc . include increases as the modern cosmetics and other related things have come in fashion. The recreational forms have also altered in the family.

Compared to the classic forms of entertainment sources the modern equipments have got gained importance. Most of the respondents own contemporary means of tools like Big t. V., Tape-recorder, Mobile phone, Computer, Newspaper etc . and they have replaced the standard means of entertainment. In regard to the caste-system, 52 percent participants have acknowledged that there is change in that, while 48 percent respondents considers that there has not been any kind of change in the caste system.

In the peuple system, prohibitions are still been around but there have been some leniency in this. Rather it is far from strictly used. Inhibitions and certain prohibition in regard to profession and meals habits are generally not followed thus strictly although inhibitions in marriage (except prohibitions) are still followed. Inside the Bengali community, all participants belong to Indio religion.

Regarding religious feeling 58 percent respondents accept to it which the importance of religious beliefs and beliefs has also experienced a decrease while about 42 percent respondents continue to believe that religious beliefs plays a divinity function in the lives of the people today belonging to the community. Those who feel that there has been decline in religious sentiments and beliefs say that the commercialization of religion, influence of electronic multimedia, progress of science and technology, improvement in education and its development, the concept of humanism etc . would be the factors which may have caused this kind of decline in religion. The change in the means of medicinal practices and so forth is also seen in this community.

Earlier to be treated traditional means were applied viz, traditional Hakeems, Ojhas, magic, Chandsi practise etc, but presently there thing are not followed with much beliefs in the present day. The current means of treatment viz, Homeopathy, Alloepathy possess replaced the conventional means of treatment. The following stand shows this change in the means of treatment: Most of the participants who accept these modern day means will be educated and still have modern concepts while the various other 41 percent respondents accept that they choose and approve of the traditional way of treatment these kinds of respondents think that the traditional means do not offer any negative effect on wellness.

The respondents who have indicated these sights are traditional, illiterate with conventional frame of mind. Besides these, 66 percent respondents include agreed upon the simple fact that there is change in the economic and financial matters of the friends and family, while 34 percent participants feel that there have been no enhancements made on the friends and family functions in regard to economic and financial matters. The respondents who have accepted change accept to it the fact that economic and financial authority is not really confined in the hands from the family mind.

It has got allocated among associates of the people who happen to be independent will be self sufficient, which change in addition has come because of the impact details revolution, monetary independence of men and women plus the influence of modern education. Inside the Bengali family members, the traditional education is completely substituted by the modern education. In the present time, there has been more inclination of parents and guardians towards Private colleges, Convent colleges compared to the Federal government schools.

57 percent respondents have acknowledged that education has become essential in the present scenario; while 43 percent respondents consider the necessity for education as normal. The respondents whom consider education as significant accept which the modern education and its growth, impact details revolution, various educational Federal government project, traditional western education and impact of western tradition and family encouragement and so forth are the factors that have triggered the increase of education in the Bengali community in the Tarai region of Udham Singh Nagar Region. CONCLUSION The present research conventional paper concludes that there have been various changes present in the Bengali community and this has been as a result of impact of globalization.

Yet this transform mainly happens in the form of limited changes which have occurred in their particular family structure. This modify is related mainly for the both aspics of friends and family structure but the functional element of change has been demonstrated in a limited method. This community has it neither altogether given up their traditional techniques nor experience it totally accepted modernization in regard to family composition.

The interpersonal functioning is operational in between the background of globalization and family principles. It also reflects that the relatives structure has been incapable in following the traditional collectivity in the modern circumstance, but even then the simple characteristics of traditionality can be existent and it has kept the family members together and one. Technically, we can admit the traditional values are steadily losing their importance and the place is taken by the current values.

As a result, the French community is usually prone to change in its family members structure due to the impact of globalization which could also be known as transitional period of society. REFERENCES