Athens and Sparta: Similarities and Differences
By Mike Mizov
One of the greatest city states of them all was the town state of Athens
that we take many of our modern methods. Their federal government was a complete
democracy in which they had a great assembly was all male citizens more than 25 years outdated
they had the council of five hundred which has been chosen simply by lot of persons over 40
and they recommended laws for the assembly. After that there was the court high
were zero judges plus the juries had been very large, the archons which were the seven
people with the most power before the assembly got it faraway from them.
The Athenians descended from the Ionians in the attica region. All their
city was mainly situated on acropolis. They’d all around education which supposed
everyone was entitled to education not only the wealthy. They were as well concerned
with money and they also had unsuccessful soil which meant they might have to
find other ways for making money, therefore they started to be sea traders.
Unlike Sparta their slaves had legal rights which supposed they could be
liberated if the owners of them thought to do so. Additionally, they had Draconian laws which will
were fairly tough regulations and sometimes unfair. Since they got slaves that they had a
large amount of time to pursue cultural interests and led their contemporary society forward
intellectually, so that they got into producing dramatic takes on for their satisfaction.
There were three classes of individuals in Athens the 1st class were
Residents which were over age nineteen, then there have been Metics which were considered
the middle class. Then there were slaves which was regarding as low as you may go.
So all in all you will notice Athens is really a lot different then simply Sparta that i
will tell you about now.
Spartis government was a lot different then Athens they had the five
ephors who were overseers and had been the real rulers of Tempas. Then came the
council of Elders which was made up of 28 males over 70 and they suggested laws to
the assembly. Then simply there were kings who were elected by the assemblage and served
as excessive priests, all judges, and military services commanders. After that came mount which were
most citizens above 30 who also elected representatives and the very best on major policies. Their very own
government was Totalitarian.
The Spartans originated from the Dorians and had been located in the Laconia
area. Their metropolis was constructed in a valley and had simply no walls since they said
they will could defend from an invaders. As opposed to the Athenians their garden soil supported
farming but they were culturally backward, which means we all never acquired anything out
of their societys way of life. They had no true family life and were very
militaristic. They chatted in Laconic phrases which in turn meant they answered or spoke
in as little words and phrases as possible (ex. yes, zero, maybe, etc . ). They were forced to
marry at 31 so that they could generate as many kids as possible and unhealthy
children were left to die.
The society of Spartis was consisting of citizens which are the direct
descendants with the Dorians after that there were friends and neighbors which were persons from
additional cities and nationalities living inside their towns who werent as
recognized as the citizens. Then simply thereare the Healots which are their slaves
compared to Athens their slaves were remedied less then dirt and grime. The smart and
strong slaves were put to death as a result of fear of rise ? mutiny because slaves
outnumbered people there. To help you see how culturally oppisate these two
people are.
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