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Ethic, Integrity

Torture and Ethics Bradley Sexton 04 13, 2013 University of Phoenix AJS 512 Doctor Miron Gilbert Torture and Ethics The torturing of human lifestyle always has been and always will probably be unethical, immoral, unjust, and wrong. Torturing enemy combatants or high-value targets will violate specifications of morality in the cost-free world.

Additionally to violating international laws and regulations against these kinds of practices, pain violates every basic human being right. Torture is a form of cruel and unusual treatment by virtually any standard regardless of the end result.

Torture of one individual is only justifiable by keeping the lives of the many, although that does not produce it meaningful or proper. The only honest theory that justifies self applied as ethical acceptable is the utilitarianism view. This watch should continue in the darker ages exactly where it is supposed to be because it is not an example of the moral standards that leave today. For a few people, the concept of torturing one person to save the lives of numerous sounds like the proper idea. The condition with torture is the end result is not really guaranteed. Underneath extreme measures people will tell you whatever it takes to avoid the discomfort.

Torturing lowers the meaning standards with the people performing the take action to the same standards they are really fighting against. In the long run this kind of only energy sources the enemy’s commitment with their cause besides making them more robust. An foe combatant who may be considering volunteering information will never come forward if he or she considers there is a possibility of torture on the other hand. Although it applies that other countries have previously used torture on American people, future prisoners of war may receive even worse treatment in case the enemy is aware their criminals are having torture.

The application of cruel and unusual abuse during revendication violates human rights besides making any data obtained useless in a court. The government plus the criminal justice system need to observe and follow the same laws they will expect culture to follow. Laws apply to everybody equally in American world (Evans, 2007). Reasoning, deceiving, and bribing the believe with advantages will create more accurate benefits than self applied. The sufferer of pain under a condition of duress and pain may not even think clearly enough of talking the truth.

They might even believe their own lies are truth. Often the particular threat of torture resistant to the suspect or their family is enough to convince those to cooperate. The technology accessible in the modern world makes torture obsolete and pointless. The government can easily put together enough proof to make the suspect believe he or she is gonna undergo self applied, or believe someone they care about is in custody. Police agencies make use of deceitful strategies all the time to cause a believe to make errors or notify the truth with no resorting to wrong or unethical acts of violence.

The results be more accurate than torture and do no problems for the think. Considering torture only as being a last resort in the end other efforts fail is up to the people responsible for the interrogation in conformity with the legislation. Regardless of the result the actual act of pain is always morally and ethically wrong. Ontological View Pain is not justified under the ontological theory of values because it is incorrect to cause harm no matter the consequences. Freewill allows individuals to make their own decisions regarding right and wrong and sharing info.

Forcing persons against all their will to be truthful or lay is morally wrong under the ontological view. Although actually under this kind of view, understanding it is incorrect to do so will never stop some individuals from torturing another if the ends justify the means in their eyes. A father could well be within his right to self applied the think who kidnapped his child. This does not make the act morally or ethically right for the father but may lead to the secure recovery of his children. Society would not hold anything against this act underneath the circumstances (Himma, 2009). Deontological View

Self applied is not justified within the deontological view because the outcomes of the actions do not matter. Society views torture ethically and morally wrong and so the deontological watch of pain is also wrong regardless of outcome. Deontological values state that people should always comply with their commitments and duty to contemporary society. In the case of pain a person’s work and obligation is to uphold the privileges of the believe. Even if the result saves the lives of thousands of others torture is still unethical and immoral. This does not stop various governments from performing the act of torture.

In any given condition in which many lives are at stake a federal government will use anything that minimizes the risks and saves the lives of the numerous. When man life is at risk, morality, and ethics are likely to take a backside seat to humanity for any (Souryal, 2007). Utilitarianism Watch Torture is justified within the utilitarianism view because enjoyment for the majority outweighs the soreness of the handful of. Utilitarianism perceives pleasure for people since justice no matter the pain this might cause a few-people. Torturing foe combatants and high value focuses on does not break standards of morality underneath the utilitarianism watch.

Whether this act violates basic human being rights is not a matter for utilitarianism as long as this results in happiness for the majority. The challenge with this kind of view is that it opens the door to different immoral functions. If self applied continues before the suspect is dead devoid of gaining any kind of knowledge that may provide delight, then the act is immoral. Many faithful people could face self applied leading to not any results and utilitarianism turns into immoral. Underneath this justification using humans as guinea pigs intended for the pleasure of the bulk is also meaningful.

Causing terrible and uncommon punishment intended for prisoners is moral in the event the acts deter future criminal activity. Genocide is usually moral in case the minority populace is interfering with the pleasure of the vast majority (Driver, 2009). Natural Regulation View Self applied is not really justified beneath natural law because the basis of right and wrong can be on the take action itself certainly not the effects. Causing harm to a different human for any reason is usually immoral and wrong below natural regulation. Humans have moral criteria that stop them coming from acting like animals in that they do not damage another person to outlive. The strongest find work out survive damaging others.

Human beings help their fellow gentleman live rather than taking advantage of these people. Everyone has similar rights to freedom coming from persecution in a manner. However, worst bad guys who are guilty over and above a reasonable doubt are free from cruel and unusual punishment. Although this kind of right can be granted in the us Constitution, that began being a natural regulation. Under organic law the application of any type of physical or mental pain to find information or maybe the truth is a form of torture and is ethically incorrect. Although culture may accept harsh paragraphs for criminals, they do not get across the line to unusual consequence (PSU, 2007).

Conclusion Also during times of conflict against an additional country the criteria of values in America probably should not to pay attention to to same immoral works the enemy has. The moral and ethical standards in America are higher than somewhere else in the world. Self applied of any kind is never a good suggestion and seldom produces effects great enough for the ends to justify the means. Any kind of country that condones pain of their adversaries eventually uses torture against their own individuals if it suits their schedule. Out of 4 ethical hypotheses only utilitarianism views the act of torture since justice.

In America the utilitarianism view is usually not the conventional view of society in general. Torturing adversary combatants or high value goals does violate the standards of morality in America. Torturing is never given legal status as there are always other choices to choose from which in turn not violate human privileges, ethics, or morality. Referrals Driver, L (2009) “The History of Utilitarianism”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Edward N. Zalta(ed. ), WEB ADDRESS = &lt, http://plato. stanford. edu/archives/sum2009/entries/utilitarianism-history/&gt,.

Himma Kenneth (2009) Internet Encyclopedia of Beliefs, Philosophy of Law Retrieved on 4-14-2013 from http://www. iep. utm. edu/law-phil/ PSU (2007) Values in Felony Justice components of justice gathered on 3-31-2013 from https://courses. worldcampus. psu. edu/welcome/crimj465/moral_05. code Souryal, S i9000. (2007) Integrity in criminal justice: Searching for the truth (4th ed. ). Cincinnati, ALSO: Anderson Bar. /LexisNexis. Evans, R (2007) The Values of Self applied, Human Legal rights and Human being Welfare. Recovered on 4-13-2013 from http://www. du. edu/korbel/hrhw/volumes/2007/evans-2007. pdf